网购客服对话标注与分析

在当前交互式问答的研究中,面向真实应用环境的交互式问答语料比较缺乏。首先收集大量网购客服对话日志作为交互式问答研究的语料数据, 对网购对话日志进行统计分析,然后从对话日志中抽取174组会话,对会话中的非规范语言现象、问句相关现象、问句答案匹配现象等交互式语言现象进行了标注和统计。基于标注统计结果发现:高频语句在网购对话中占较大比例,15%的语句的使用量占客服应答语句总量的45%以上;非规范语言现象出现比例占到会话语句的50%;问句相关现象中指代相关、省略相关、公共词序列相关是最重要的3个相关特征;问句答案匹配现象中交叉匹配的情形占到会话的60%以上;匹配的问答对中问句与答案具有显性匹配特征的占50%以上。     

基于二元语义的不确定性多属性决策的4种集成算子

由于二元语义的排序方法不能处理结果之间相互包含的情况,因此在不确定性语言环境下,文章给出了区间二元语义[20,21]的新的排序方法,并给出了不确定性二元组的4种集成算子,即不确定性语言二元组几何平均算子、不确定性语言二元组加权几何算子、不确定性语言二元组有序加权几何平均算子及不确定性语言二元组混合集成算子,4种集成算子解决了对集成结果只有细微差别时难以评价优劣的问题,并研究了算子的基本性质,通过应用实例对其实用性及优越性给出证明。     

基于仿真实验的QFD相关分析粗糙集方法研究

在运用质量功能展开工具构建质量屋时极为重要的一个步骤是对顾客需求与工程特性的相关性分析.虽然最近有文献论述粗糙集依赖分析相比其他方法而言更为有效,但是本研究发现语言信息数据标量间距不等这一特殊性质,在一定程度上会削弱该方法在质量功能展开相关性分析运用中的有效性.本研究基于语言信息理论详细阐述了该方法应用中问题产生的机理,在此基础上提出运用于质量功能展开中粗糙集依赖度分析的优化模型,并利用仿真实验验证了优化模型的有效性.     

基于混合型评价矩阵的多属性群决策方法

本文针对具有语言型、直觉模糊数和区间直觉模糊数三种评价信息的混合型多属性群决策问题, 提出一种基于属性权重和专家权重均未知的决策方法. 首先, 定义新的转换函数, 可将不同粒度的语言评价信息统一成区间直觉模糊数; 然后, 基于支持度确定未知属性权重, 并在综合考虑区间直觉模糊数熵值和相似度的基础上, 建立了一种新的专家权重确定模型; 在将混合型决策矩阵转换成区间直觉模糊决策矩阵后, 利用IIFWA算子依次集结个体决策矩阵, 从而得出方案集的排序. 最后, 应用在ERP选优问题中, 验证了方法的有效性.     

壮族嘹歌英译的认知语用框架探析——以《平果壮族嘹歌》为例

从认知诗学和语用学视角,运用伊塔马·埃文-佐哈尔(Itamar Even-Zohar)的多元系统理论(Polysystem Theory)和维索尔伦(Jef Versehueren)的顺应理论(Adaptation Theory)探讨了《平果壮族嘹歌》英译的基本框架与机制。     

面向应急物资调度的一种模糊规划模型

灾害救援问题具有信息缺失、数据难以收集与整理的特点.为了科学、合理地进行救援物资的调度,考虑在满足处置应急需求时,从总体上最大限度地降低处置应急物资运输调度的费用和时间.在现有研究成果的基础上,引入了模糊评价方法,建立多出救点、多受灾地的多目标模糊规划模型.模型采用加权语言标签空间描述救援地到受灾地可能发生的费用与时间,考虑决策者对风险的偏好建立无差异函数,将其转化成决策者的效用作为目标值,给出相关算法,确定为每一个应急需求点提供应急物资的供应点以及相应的供应量.最后,给出算例证明其可行性.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

The Teacher's Role and Teaching Procedures in the Teaching of Oral English

English teachers in China are aware that what kind of English teaching method should be employed to improve student＇s linguistic acquisition and that communicative competence becomes more and more important. In English teaching, teachers always make it possible for students to be more often in contacts with the English language, thus creating an atmosphere of learning English language. Help students to jump over the gap between only reading English loudly and speaking English fluently. Here I will show the importance of the teachers＇ role in English teaching and their applies in oral English teaching.     

NICT/ATR Chinese-Japanese-English Speech-to-Speech Translation System

This paper describes the latest version of the Chinese-Japanese-English handheld speech-tospeech translation system developed by NICT/ATR, which is now ready to be deployed for travelers. With the entire speech-to-speech translation function being implemented into one terminal, it realizes real-time, location-free speech-to-speech translation. A new noise-suppression technique notably improves the speech recognition performance. Corpus-based approaches of speech recognition, machine translation, and speech synthesis enable coverage of a wide variety of topics and portability to other languages. Test results show that the character accuracy of speech recognition is 82%-94% for Chinese speech, with a bilingual evaluation understudy score of machine translation is 0.55-0.74 for Chinese-Japanese and Chinese-English     

基于CSSCI的《当代语言学》学术影响力分析

利用CSSCI（2000—2005年）生成的影响因子等指标和相关统计数据,对《当代语言学》的学术影响力进行了分析。